Several Australian historical novels adopt a “black armband” view of history, critically examining the impact of British colonization on Indigenous Australians and acknowledging the darker aspects of Australia’s past. Novels like Kate Grenville’s The Secret River and works by Alexis Wright, such as Carpentaria, are prime examples. These novels often focus on themes of dispossession, violence, and cultural loss, offering a counter-narrative to more celebratory accounts of Australian history.
Here’s a more detailed look at some of the key novels and authors:
- Kate Grenville’s The Secret River: This novel, based on historical events, tells the story of a convict transported to Australia who becomes involved in the dispossession of Aboriginal people. It confronts the brutal realities of early colonial settlement and the violence inflicted on Indigenous populations.
- Alexis Wright’s Carpentaria: This novel, set in the Gulf Country of Queensland, explores the complexities of Indigenous identity, the impact of resource extraction, and the ongoing struggle for land rights.
- Other notable works: While The Secret River and Carpentaria are particularly prominent examples, other novels also contribute to this narrative. Novels by authors like Sally Morgan (e.g., My Place) and writers exploring the Stolen Generations, such as those mentioned in a UTS ePress article, contribute to a more critical perspective on Australian history.
The “black armband” view, a term coined by Geoffrey Blainey, is not just about a specific historical narrative but also about a particular way of approaching history that acknowledges the negative consequences of colonization and celebrates a more inclusive and critical understanding of Australia’s past. These novels, through their fictionalized accounts, contribute to this ongoing conversation about how Australia remembers and confronts its history.